If Statement
Conditional formatting occurs when a formatting element appears only
when a certain condition is met. XML Publisher supports the usage of simple
"if" statements, as well as more complex "choose"
expressions.
The conditional formatting that you specify can be XSL or XSL:FO code,
or you can specify actual RTF objects such as a table or data. For example, you
can specify that if reported numbers reach a certain threshold, they will
display shaded in red. Or, you can use this feature to hide table columns or
rows depending on the incoming XML data.
If Statements
Use an if statement to define a simple condition; for example, if a data
field is a specific value.
1. Insert the following syntax to designate the
beginning of the conditional area.
<?if:condition?>
<?if:condition?>
2. Insert the following syntax at the end of the
conditional area: <?end if?>.
For example, to set up the payable invoice register to display invoices
only when the supplier or vendor is “GE Capital”, insert the syntax <?if:VENDOR_NAME=’GE Capital’?> before
the supplier filed on the template
Enter the <?end if?> tag after the invoices table.
Enter the <?end if?> tag after the invoices table.
This example is displayed in the figure below. Note that you can insert
the syntax in form fields, or directly into the template.
In the previous lesson we learnt that how to group records.
Our data model looks
Now generate the XML, as we know how to generate XML.
Then save the File with .xml extension in appropriate location which we
are going to load this xml data to RTF.
Now we have to design Template layout
Use the Microsoft word or any
word processor to generate the template layout, while saving save the document
with RTF extension. Let us call this template file as if_condition_rtf.rtf.
In
the previous lessons we learnt how to create table ad where we have to write
column name and all those stuff.
Our
XML data Looks like
Our
template looks
In all Add Help Text for all
Fields will show below
Now we
have to publish the report
Click on Template Builder => Preview =>
HTML/PDF/Excel/RTF (any format).
We can get below output
From the above output we can see that only ‘AUTO HAUS’ vendor invoices
got in the output.
That is what ever we gave in IF Condition we will get the output which
is shown above.
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